2026-05-11 · 5 min karatu
Karat da Carat: Me ya bambanta?
Karat (K) yana ninkicewa da fasaha na 24. Carat (ct) yana ninkicewa da farashin jade da 200 mg. Suna da wani irin kalma mai sauƙi, amma suna ninkicewa da abubuwa da yawa ba daidai ba.
Wannan fasalin
Karat (K ko KT) yana neman fasaha na yaurin — 24K yana da yaurin guda, 18K yana da 75% yaurin. Carat (ct) yana neman nauyinsu na gemstone — wata daya carat ya rage 0.2 grams. Same sound, different quantities, different materials.
Karat: yadda ya fi hadin gaskiya na ruwa?
Gold ba zan yi amfani da shi a halin gaskiya ba saboda 24K ya fi yawan rashin dadi don fashewa da kuma kayan aure na yau da kullum. Masu fashewa suke mixe shi da bakin kifi, farin kifi, ko palladium don yi masa dadi da kuma canza launar shi. Number na karat ya gaya muku yaya ne a cikin 24 na gold ne: 18K shine 18/24 (75%), 14K shine 14/24 (58.5%), da 10K shine 10/24 (41.7%).
Yan karkashin K ko KT a cikin fashewa ya nuna matsalar daidaitawa. A wasu kasashe, an yi amfani da fashewa masu yawan 750 don 18K, 585 don 14K, da 375 don 9K.
Karati: yaushe ne fasaha ta zafi?
Yar gashi, karat shine tsari na nauyi. Karat guda mai fasaha ya fi da 0.200 gramme (200 milligramme). Karat ya zama daidai da halayen duniya a shekaru 1907 domin musamman da yawan tsari na yankunan da suka yi amfani da shi. Kowane kaya mai girma ya fi da yawa, saboda haka farashin per karat ya fi da girma.
Diamond pricing jumps at milestone weights like 0.50 ct, 1.00 ct, and 2.00 ct saboda bukata ta kasance da yawa a kan adadin round numbers. A 0.99 ct stone may cost meaningfully less than a 1.00 ct stone of identical quality.
Me yasa sun sami sunansa?
Karamin kalma biyu daga wata asali guda ne: "kerátion" (κεράτιον) da "qīrāṭ" na Larabawa, wanda ke nufin shin abin da aka yi amfani da shi a matsayin tsada a kan matsayi. A tsawon shekaru, wannan kalma ta rage zuwa matakai biyu na musamman — tsada ga yatsa da masa ga jiki — amma yadda ake rubuta shi a Turanci yana da sauyawa da yaushe, wanda ke sababbi da matsalar da ke faruwa.